“’Play to Win!’ What a ridiculous quote! I always play to win! I certainly don’t play to lose!” Of course, you don’t play to lose, but do you always play to win? Too many players play “not to lose”, rather than playing to win. The old saying, “Scared money never wins”, applies to players who are too inexperienced, too timid, or too reckless to recognize all the times when the holes in their game leave money on the table that should have been theirs.

#5 “Fancy Play Syndrome”

Online PokerWith the popularity of televised poker, millions of viewers have seen players win millions of dollars while making bets, raises and re-raises with hands even the biggest online poker donkey wouldn’t play. The viewers then try these big bluffs and outrageous plays as a means of intimidating the table with their superior skill, rather than playing a straightforward, winning game. Poker author and legendary player Mike Caro (“The Mad Genius of Poker”) calls this “Fancy Play Syndrome”. 

#4 Misreading Opponents

Is that little mouse in Seat 6 always folding to your preflop raises because he’s a doormat, or is he waiting to pounce like the jungle cat he truly is? Is the maniac in Seat 9 raising with every deal because he has the goods, or is throwing his money away? The ability to gain an accurate read on an opponent requires one trait that many online players lack: patience. You must watch an opponent as they navigate through a wide variety of scenarios, so don’t expect to “get a read” on someone after just a few hands.

#3 Disregarding Odds

The previous article in this series discussed pot odds and implied odds. Many inexperienced players use “implied odds” as an excuse when overcalling. Calls based on implied odds are only useful if you can either increase your stack by a substantial amount (double up) or if you can cripple or eliminate an opponent. 

#2 Failing to Bet for Value

The principle behind value betting is simple: if you want to win a big pot, you and your opponent have to build a big pot. When inexperienced players get a strong or nut hand, they make one of two mistakes.

  • They check, hoping the opponent bets, and then call as a way of showing weakness.
  • They make a big bet to “protect their hand” and chase the opponent away.

Both of these options leave money on the table. An opponent can read a value bet as a way for the Hero to “protect his hand”, but the pot odds are so favorable that he has to call. Since strong hands don’t come around very often, smart players must win as much as they can on those rare occasions to make up for the dry spells. 

#1 Lack of Selective Aggression

Many players can be aggressive, some can be selective, but too few know how to be both. Players who understand when to press the issue and when to fall back will succeed much more than any “mouse” or “maniac”.